Main Article Content
Abstract
Local elites play a central role in regional development, yet the existing literature is fragmented on the economic and political aspects of electoral politics without providing a comprehensive explanation of their capabilities in creating high-performance governance and holistic development achievements. This study aims to analyse the multidimensional role of local elites in building collaboration and mobilising community participation to achieve quality governance. Using a systematic literature review method guided by PRISMA, this study analysed 10 selected articles from the Scopus database identified through the keywords "local elites", "regional development", and "political participation". The findings reveal that local elites are not a single entity, but rather a collaborative network of political, economic and religious elites. Each acts as a change agent, facilitator, mediator and resource enabler. The synergy between these elites, facilitated by effective communication and visionary leadership, is key in creating collaborative governance and increasing community participation. However, this study has limitations due to the limited scope of the literature and does not involve primary empirical data. The implication is that governments and stakeholders need to recognise the complex role of local elites and encourage collaborative leadership models involving formal and non-formal elites to improve accountability and effectiveness of local development.
Keywords
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
- Albala, A., & Natal, A. (2023). Indigenous political representation in Latin America [Book. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33914-1
- Andrews, R. (2008). IN PURSUIT OF PERFORMANCE; MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Public Administration, 86(4), 1146–1148. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9299.2008.00756_9.x
- Bogdan, R. (2015). Citizen Portraits. In Introduction to Qualitative Research Methods (pp. 289–311). https://doi.org/10.1002/9781394260485.ch11
- Catlin, G., & Society, T. B. B. (1965). [Review of Elites and Society, by T. B. Bottomore]. The British Journal of Sociology, 16(1), 84–85. https://doi.org/10.2307/588572
- Choi, N. (2014). Local Political Elites in Indonesia: "Risers. And “Holdovers”. Sojourn: Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia, 29(2), 364–407. http://www.jstor.org/stable/43187015
- Clark, D., Southern, R., & Beer, J. (2007). Rural governance, community empowerment and the new institutionalism: A case study of the Isle of Wight. Journal of Rural Studies, 23(2), 254–266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2006.10.004
- Creswell, J. W. (2004). Designing A Mixed Methods Study In Primary Care. The Annals of Family Medicine, 2(1), 7–12. https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.104
- Green, S., & Higgins, J. P. (2008). Preparing a Cochrane Review. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions, 11–30. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470712184.ch2
- Johnson, K. E. (1996). The Art of Case Study Research, Robert E. Stake]. The Modern Language Journal, 80(4), 556–557. https://doi.org/10.2307/329758
- Keller, S. (2017). Beyond the Ruling Class. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351289207
- Ledyaev, V., Chirickova, A., & Seltser, D. (2014). Who governs? Power in the local Russian community. Journal of Political Power, 7(2), 211–231. https://doi.org/10.1080/2158379X.2014.937586
- Lestari, T. L., Rosyadi, S., & Tobirin, T. (2022). Collaborative Governance Dalam Pelayanan Publik. JDKP Jurnal Desentralisasi Dan Kebijakan Publik, 3(1), 363–375. https://doi.org/10.30656/jdkp.v3i1.3938
- Morrow, T. D. (1965). Mass Media and National Development: The Role of Information in Developing Countries, Wilbur Schramm. British Journal of Educational Studies, 14(1), 149–150. https://doi.org/10.2307/3119068
- Mosca, G. (1939). The Ruling Class. American Political Science Review, 33(3), 521–523. https://doi.org/10.2307/1948820
- Woods, M. (1998). Rethinking Elites: Networks, Space, and Local Politics. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, 30(12), 2101–2119. https://doi.org/10.1068/a302101