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Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)

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What Affects Perceived Organizational Politics Among Public Health Workers in Zamboanga City, Philippines?

https://doi.org/10.24905/jip.11.1.2026.1-14
Ken M. Haictin
Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology

Corresponding Author(s) : Ken M. Haictin

ken.haictin@g.msuiit.edu.ph

Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan : Kajian Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Politik Daerah, Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)

Abstract

This research examines the influence of Perceived Organizational Support (POS) on Perceived Organizational Politics (POP), and the mediating role of Public Service Motivation (PSM) on this relationship. An online survey was administered to 85 employees of the Department of Health Zamboanga Peninsula - Center for Health Development in Zamboanga City. The collected data were analyzed using Pearson’s correlation and mediation analyses in Jamovi. The results showed that, while the direct relationship between POS and POP was weak and non-significant, PSM was positively correlated with both constructs. The mediation analysis revealed that PSM acted as a suppressor variable, counteracting the negative effect of POS on POP, indicating that POS paradoxically heightened employees’ sensitivity to organizational politics. Although the findings were limited by sample size and homogeneity, they provided critical insights into employee perceptions in public sector organizations. The results offered a nuanced view of the conventional relationship between POS and POP as opposites along a single continuum; instead, a parallel relationship is possible, especially for employees with high PSM.

Keywords

Perceived Organizational Support Perceived Organizational Politics Public Service Motivation Public Health Workers Suppression Model
Haictin, K. M. (2026). What Affects Perceived Organizational Politics Among Public Health Workers in Zamboanga City, Philippines?. Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan : Kajian Ilmu Pemerintahan Dan Politik Daerah, 11(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.24905/jip.11.1.2026.1-14
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Author Biography

Ken M. Haictin, Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology

a graduate student at Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology. He is working as a planning officer for the Department of Health IX, where he manages reporting of technical assistance to Local Government Units (LGUs) in Zamboanga Peninsula. His current interests are in organizational settings and urban informality.

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